A Colonial Heritage Site Set in Pine Forests at 1706 Metres Near Nainital
Bhowali Sanatorium is a historic British-era tuberculosis sanatorium established in the early 20th century in Bhowali town at an altitude of 1706 metres in Nainital district. The British chose this location for its clean mountain air, moderate climate and pine forest surroundings — conditions considered ideal for treating tuberculosis patients during the colonial era. The sanatorium complex features distinctive colonial architecture with wide verandahs, red-tiled roofs and stone construction typical of British hill-station buildings.
Today the sanatorium continues to function as a government hospital (Rajkiya Chest Hospital) but the grounds and buildings retain their original colonial character. The site is of significant historical and architectural interest for visitors interested in the British Raj heritage of Kumaon. The surrounding pine forest provides a serene atmosphere, and the location offers pleasant views of the surrounding hills. It is easily visited en route between Nainital and Bhimtal or Mukteshwar.
March to June and September to November offer the most pleasant weather for visiting Bhowali. The sanatorium grounds can be viewed year-round; combine with a visit to the Bhowali Fruit Market nearby.
Nearest railway: Kathgodam (28 km). Taxi or shared jeep to Bhowali.
Regular buses from Nainital (11 km) and Haldwani (32 km) to Bhowali.
11 km from Nainital; taxi en route to Bhimtal or Mukteshwar.