Ancient Shiva Temple · Ukhimath

Omkar Ratneshwar Mahadev Temple

One of the oldest and most sacred Shiva temples in Garhwal — Omkar Ratneshwar Mahadev Temple in Ukhimath serves as the winter seat of Lord Kedarnath. When Kedarnath Temple closes in November, the deity is ceremonially brought to Ukhimath and worshipped here until the temple reopens in May. A deeply spiritual site with 5,000 years of unbroken worship, 20km from Chopta.

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Omkar Ratneshwar Mahadev Temple — The Ancient Shiva Shrine of Ukhimath

The Omkar Ratneshwar Mahadev Temple is an ancient Shiva temple in Ukhimath, a small town at 1,311m in the Rudraprayag district, 20km from Chopta. The temple is dedicated to Lord Omkar Ratneshwar — a form of Shiva worshipped here since before recorded history. Local tradition dates the temple to the age of the Pandavas and the Kedarnath mythology cycle.

The temple complex at Ukhimath is exceptionally significant because it is the winter seat (sheetkaalin peetha) of Kedarnath — when Kedarnath Temple closes in November each year (the closing date follows the Hindu calendar, usually Bhai Dooj), the idol of Lord Kedarnath is ceremonially carried in a palanquin (doli) from Kedarnath to Ukhimath, where it resides at Omkar Ratneshwar Mahadev temple for six months until the temple reopens in April–May. Devotees who visit Ukhimath in winter receive the same spiritual merit as visiting Kedarnath itself — the deity is present here.

1,311m
Altitude
20km
From Chopta
Year
Open Daily
Free
Entry

Key Facts

  • Winter seat of Lord Kedarnath — idol resides here from November to April–May every year
  • Also houses the idols of Usha and Aniruddha (from Mahabharata myth) — Ukhimath derives its name from "Usha" + "Math" (monastery of Usha)
  • One of the oldest continuously worshipped temples in Garhwal
  • Pujaris (priests) of Kedarnath Temple belong to the Lingas brahmin clan of Ukhimath
  • The Mandakini river flows near Ukhimath — the town has a lovely ghats area

Winter Seat of Kedarnath — The Procession

The annual closing of Kedarnath Temple and the transfer of the deity to Ukhimath is one of the most important religious events in the Garhwal Himalaya. The ceremony follows a fixed ritual sequence:

1
November — Closing ceremony at Kedarnath
The Kedarnath Temple closes on Bhai Dooj (varies by year, usually early November). The final aarti and closing puja is performed. The Shiva Panchamukha idol is ceremonially wrapped.
2
The Doli procession from Kedarnath to Ukhimath
The deity is carried in a flower-decorated palanquin (doli) from Kedarnath to Phata, then by vehicle to Ukhimath. Thousands of devotees line the route. The procession takes one day.
3
November–April: Winter worship at Omkar Ratneshwar
The deity is installed at Omkar Ratneshwar Mahadev Temple and worshipped daily with all Kedarnath rituals. Devotees can have Kedarnath darshan here during winter months.
4
April–May: Return procession to Kedarnath
On Akshaya Tritiya (Kedarnath opening date), the deity returns to Kedarnath in a grand procession. The Kedarnath Temple reopens for the summer season.

Darshan Timings & Temple Information

Morning Darshan
5:30 AM – 12:00 PM. Morning aarti at 5:30 AM. Best time to visit — quiet, cool, and the puja is in full swing. Abhishek available on prior arrangement.
Evening Darshan
4:00 PM – 8:00 PM. Evening aarti at 7:30 PM. The temple is decorated with oil lamps for the aarti — a beautiful sight in winter when the Kedarnath idol is present.
Winter Season (Nov–Apr)
The Kedarnath idol is at the temple. Special puja and aarti performed with Kedarnath rituals. Huge crowds on Mahashivaratri and during the closing/opening procession days.
Major Festivals
Mahashivaratri (Feb–Mar), Kedarnath opening/closing day, Navratri. The doli procession from Kedarnath in November is the biggest event of the year in Ukhimath.

Timings may vary by season and festivals. Confirm with the temple office when visiting. Dress modestly — traditional Indian attire preferred. Photography inside the sanctum not allowed.

How to Reach Omkar Ratneshwar Mahadev, Ukhimath

From Chopta (20km) — 40 minutes

Chopta → Ukhimath road is a scenic mountain drive of 20km, approximately 40 minutes. The road passes through Baniyakund and Makku villages. Taxis and shared jeeps run between Ukhimath and Chopta.

From Rudraprayag (42km) — 1.5 hours

Rudraprayag → Agastyamuni → Ukhimath. On NH-107. A well-connected route on the Kedarnath highway. Cabs and local buses available.

From Rishikesh (195km) — 6 hours

Rishikesh → Devprayag → Rudraprayag → Ukhimath. Drive via NH-58/NH-107. Our Chopta packages include stops at Ukhimath on the way — WhatsApp +91-8057146497.

By Train — Haridwar / Rishikesh

Haridwar (220km) and Rishikesh (195km) are the nearest railheads. Multiple trains from Delhi daily. Cab from Rishikesh to Ukhimath takes approximately 5.5 hours.

Best Time to Visit

▲ Special: Nov – Apr (Winter)

Lord Kedarnath's idol is at Ukhimath — visiting here gives you the Kedarnath darshan when the main temple is closed. Mahashivaratri (Feb–Mar) brings the most intense worship of the year.

▲ Great: Apr – Jun

Combine with Chopta and Tungnath visit. Temple is accessible and pleasant weather in Ukhimath. The return doli of Kedarnath in late April is spectacular.

Good: Sep – Oct

Post-monsoon clarity, on the way to or from Chopta. Kedarnath Temple still open. Ukhimath is a serene stop to combine with Chopta trekking.

Avoid: Jul – Aug

Monsoon. Heavy rain, flooded rivers, landslides on the Rishikesh–Ukhimath highway. Can be combined with Chopta only in a rain-gap window.

FAQs — Omkar Ratneshwar Mahadev Temple

Is Ukhimath the winter seat of Kedarnath?
Yes. Ukhimath (specifically Omkar Ratneshwar Mahadev Temple) is the sheetkaalin peetha (winter seat) of Lord Kedarnath. When Kedarnath Temple closes in November, the deity is carried in a palanquin (doli) to Ukhimath and worshipped at Omkar Ratneshwar Mahadev Temple for six months. Devotees who visit Ukhimath in winter receive the same spiritual merit as visiting Kedarnath. The deity returns to Kedarnath in April–May when the temple reopens.
Why is the temple called Omkar Ratneshwar Mahadev?
The temple is named for two aspects: "Omkar" refers to the primordial Om sound, representing the formless Shiva; "Ratneshwar" means "Lord of Gems/Jewels" — a name for a particularly radiant, revered form of Shiva. Together, Omkar Ratneshwar Mahadev signifies the all-pervading, gem-like Shiva worshipped at this ancient site.
Can we visit Omkar Ratneshwar on a Chopta trip?
Yes — Ukhimath is on the Rishikesh–Chopta route. Most visitors stop at Ukhimath for a 30–45 minute temple visit on the way to or from Chopta. From Chopta, Ukhimath is just 20km (40 minutes). Our Chopta packages can include a Ukhimath temple visit — WhatsApp +91-8057146497 to book.
What other temples are in Ukhimath besides Omkar Ratneshwar?
The Ukhimath temple complex includes the Omkar Ratneshwar Mahadev shrine, the Usha-Aniruddha temple (the story of Usha and Aniruddha from the Mahabharata — Ukhimath's name derives from "Usha Math"), and several smaller shrines to Parvati, Ganesha, and Kartikeya. The entire complex is compact and can be covered in under an hour.